Overview of Dutch diplomas
| Dutch diplomas | NLQF level | EQF level |
|---|---|---|
| VMBO diploma, pathway BB | 1 | 1 |
| MBO diploma level 1 | 1 | 1 |
| VMBO diploma, pathway KB, GL or T | 2 | 2 |
| MBO diploma level 2 | 2 | 2 |
| MBO diploma level 3 | 3 | 3 |
| MBO diploma level 4 | 4 | 4 |
| HAVO diploma | 4 | 4 |
| VWO diploma | 4+ | 4 |
| Associate degree | 5 | 5 |
| Bachelor (HBO) | 6 | 6 |
| Bachelor (WO) | 6 | 6 |
| Master (HBO) | 7 | 7 |
| Master (WO) | 7 | 7 |
| Doctor | 8 | 8 |
Please note:
- NLQF = Dutch Qualifications Framework.
- EQF = European Qualifications Framework.
- The NLQF or EQF level is not so much a reflection of study load or content, but an indication of a person’s knowledge and skills after having completed a certain study programme. For more information, see Qualification frameworks.